A·chikrangni Gananirang

Llewellyn R. Marak, Tura
[Sahitya Akademi Award winner]

CHIMIK Vol 4 No. 10 December 2006

A·chikrangni gananirangni bidingo sandigenchimode, dingtang dingtang chasongrangni kri uamango gana chinani aro gankap tekkapanirang dongbaaha ine nikatna man·a. Indiba A·chik ma·gitcham pagitchamrangni aganritingbaaoniko cheke nigenoba chansokgija bilsirango maidakgipa gananirangko ganbaaha uarangko namedake ma·ate agananiko knana man·ja. Chengode manderang kratcha·gniko mangmang pindapnasan simsaktokaiaha. A·bachengo manchade mandeni ma·kring gimikan be·entangtangko pindapnaba kilikra kilsongrakon man·pakujani gimin me·asaranga wa·tok teke aro me·chikranga bolking kipesa janggi tangbatokaiaha ina. Badiaba chasongoni bolbijak wa·bijakrangko sikritchue ganbana a·bachengaha. Me·chikrangara ua chasongrangode soka chela porongrong dongari, gandil ka·machikosan pindaptokaiachim. Da·oni chanpilate bilsi 50na skang mangmangba A·chik songsarekrangode be·entangna kratcha·ani dongkuja gita ong·kuaengachim ineba u·ina man·a; me·asaranga gando jaksigniko ganari, chabolmako pindapari bolbitekode samprak nakatate gantokaiachim. Indaken ja·dela me·aparangde ‘nakatgipako ma·na nona, ning·ogipako jikna dena’ ine agane roronga. Indakani a·selan ma·a noa dakgiparangde mama adani sepango rorongja ine agana. Me·chikrangba ja·ping samsa wate gana re·kingko ganari, kosakchikode bangbang wate dongtokaiachim. Anti a·kangchiba uamangko indake ganari re·baako niksorongachim. Sambao chibima dongode uamang me·asarangba me·chikrangba ba·ra okmilonge chio chokone autokaia.

A·chik ma·gitcham pagitchamrangni gananirang aditan donga, indiba uamang uarangko chrok mesaani somoirangosan ganbata. Salari ba kam ka·ani salrangode uamang skoo kotip, jakgitoko jaksan, gitok aro nachilrango dingtang dingtang gananirangko ganrongbata. Wangala, Mangona, Chugan, Saramni salrangosa uamang an·tangtangko tarina namnikbata. A·chikrang ganding chindingo sonako jakkalbreja, uamang tama, silgrak, rang aro rupani bosturangko jakkalbata. Uarang baksa ripok sikna gapchilek aro gamchatgipa ro·ongrangko jakkala. Ripokrangko an·tangtangan sikritchue gana chinanirangoba kochaptoka. Ripokrangko me·chikrangsa bang·bate gana. Mongsongbate uamang antekkarangko gitok gimiko — ku·dipeona sokpile — ganrongachim. Uaranga an·tangtangko nitoatnade ong·ja, indiba den·grikmitingo ba sko sotgrikmiting salrango an·tangtangko naljokatnasa ong·achim. Uandaken nachilrangoba nakongsirangko samtangtangchian chakpilgija aro skooba ripokni tarigipa kaderangko ganachim.

Me·asarangni gananirang

Skoo kaanirang:
(i) Kotip, (ii) Kotip Sa·mal, (iii) Kadesil, (iv) Kotip Marang, (v) Do·mesil

Nachilo gananirang:
(i) Narike, (ii) Naderong, (iii) Rikjajong, (iv) Sisa (v) Nakongsi gitcham (pitolni), (vi) Nabal

Gitoko gananirang:
(i) Rikgitok, (ii) Ripok Asingkok, (iii) Ripok Rangmik, (iv) Konal ba Kakam (Kakamko 1920 bilsimangonisa Rakjing Manda mistrini tarianiko ganbana a·bachengaha), (v) Ripok Me·dikku, (vi) Ripok Gitchak gitcham, (vii) Rikpak

Jako gananirang:
(i) Jaksil, (ii) Tappa, (iii) Jakchap (jakgitoko)

Gandorang:
(i) Gando Makkal, (ii) Gando Me·apa, (iii) Gando Ripok, (iv) Gantap

Chelo gananirang:
(i) Panna, (ii) Pandra ba Pandrang, (iii) Pandra Gitchak, (iv) Ba·ra Ripok (chingopani), (iv) Ba·ra Surak, (v) Ba·ra Patrang

Me·chikrangni gananirang

Skoo gananirang:
(i) Kotip, (ii) Kokasil, (iii) Kade, (iv) Kade Bibol, (v) Kabong, (vi) Bato Rengki, (vii) Mending (knio kachapgipa), (viii) Kesu, (ix) Ki·chongsil, (x) Pilne ba Salchak Maldong, (xi) Do·mesil (silni ba tangkani do·me).

Kang·kareo gananirang:
(i) Seng·ki, (ii) Seng·ki Me·arep, (iii) Seng·ki Merimtong

Nachilo gananirang:
(i) Natapsi, (ii) Narikge, (iii) Nadongbi, (iv) Chakki, (v) Nabal, (vi) Nakongsi dal·gipa, (vii) Sisa, (viii) Penta

Gitoko gananirang:
(i) Kakam, (ii) Steng bibal, (iii) Antekka, (iv) Rikgitchak gitcham (uano Ripok Do·katchi sikchapa), (v) Ripok Riksimit, (vi) Asingsok, (vii) Ripok Riksokkru, (viii) Ripok Paltak, (ix) Ripok Merimtong, x) Ripok Me·arep, (xi) Sukki Nabak, (xii) Rikmadilong, (xiii) Rikchipu, (xiv) Riknatik, (xv) Riksrong, (xvi) Rikgitok

Jako gananirang:
(i) Sangong, (ii) Santok, (iii) Jaksan (dingtang dingtang rokomrang)

Dingtang dingtang gana chinanirang:
(i) Re·king ba E·king, (ii) Gana Ripok, (iii) Gana Korekinga, (iv) Dakmandea, (v) Dakmandea, (vi) Daksaria, (vi) Dokkotchua, (vii) Ba·ra Marang ((viii) Ba·ra A·sim, (ix) Selbin ba·ra bima, (x) Selbin ba·ra bipa

Ia gananirangko dingtang dingtang chasongrango A·chik ma·gitcham pagitchamrang jakkalbaaha. Iarangna agreba gipin gananirang dingtang dingtang jolrangni kri dongengkua.

Me·chikrang cheltangtangko pindapna ripokrangkosa chakpilgija gantokaha. Songre songgabatani aro a·bao kam ka·ani salrangode uamang bobilrangoni naljokna gitasa siloniko tarigipa antekkarangko aro ripok rangmikrangko gitoko aro pitoloniko tarigipa dal·dalgipa nakongsirangko nachilrangko skoo olpile ganachim ine gitcham photorangoniko an·ching nikna man·a. Uandaken mitam me·chikrangni nachilrang jrimdugaenba bakchotpilachim ine agana. Indakgipa nachilrangko Tura Mission Hospitalni Dr. G.G. Crozier MD aro gipin doctorrang 1912-30 bilsirangona kingking kochepe watatpilaha ine agana. Indake a·sel ong·anirangko nike, Turani A·chik mistri, Rakjing Manda Sangma (Jenden Ch. Marak sagini pagipa) aluminium-oniko tarigipa ritchenggipa sisarangko tarie on·skaaha. Steng bibalni pal cheng·gipa silitingrangko tarina a·bachengaha. Rakjing mistrisa da·ororo ganenggipa konal aro kakamrangko tarichengaha ine u·ina man·a. Uarangkosa da·ororo A·chikrang jakkalrikrikbaenga. Rupaoniko (silver) tarigipa do·merangkoba ua tarie palaha. Indakgipa do·mesilrangko badiaba nokdangrango ripinge donako nikna man·kuenga. An·chingni chasongode indakgipa gananirangko tarie palgipa A·chikrang dongjaha. Da·ode Bengali Mussalmanrangsa uarangko ja·rike tarie palskaengaha.

Ia namgipa dakbewalrangko aro changa sapanirangko ia chasongode jaktuatsrangaha. Rikgitok, kakam, narike, natapsi ba uandakgiparangko gapchilekrangoniko aro matburingrangni grengoniko sol·e repe uarangko an·tangtangan sikritchue tarirongachim. Da·ororo A·chik dakmandarangko an·chingni ma·giparang gipin jatrangkosa noktangtangona rimbae uamangko ba·ra dokatna jakkalenga. A·chik me·chikrangde ba·ra dokna changoba an·tangtangde dokgija indakesa ranta ka·na a·bachengengaha. Badiaba chasongode ba·ra dokna changgipa A·chik mandean dongsrangjawaha; A·chik ong·gijagipa manderangni dokarangkosa antidamrangoniko gantokaignok. Ba·ra dokna changgiparangba an·tangtangna change dongari jaktangtangchi dakgija a·jong rorirangko jakkalroroangode ja·man chasongode ‘A·chikrangde dakna changja, a·jongrangsa dakna changa’ ine uamangde agannaba donga. Uni gimin, iarangna A·chikrang simsaksona nangbeenga.

A·chik me·asarang an·tangtangna ganna dongpajani gimin 1982 bilsimangoni dakmanda ba·raoniko jacket dake ganna a·bachengaha. Uarangko bang·gija manderangsan rangsan taritokbaaha. Ja·manode uarangkoba gipin jatrangsa taridame antidamrango palskagnok. Uni gimin, jattangni ganding chindingrangkode an·tangtangan ba·ra dake, uarangko sike ganna man·ode nambatbegenchim.

Chrokmesao gananirang

Wangala aro Mangonarango gane chrokgiparangko nirikgenchimode, uarangko nambatatna nanganirang bang·en dongenga ine an·ching nikna man·enga. Northeast India-o donggipa a·brini manderangni gananirangko niatgenchimoba, uamangde namen rong chikgipa – gitchak, gisim, tangsim ba uandakgiparangko niksenge gana ine nikna man·a. An·ching A·chikrangni gananirangko niatskaode, rong re·pilgimin ba·ra gitchamrangko aro niksengbregijagipa, kokakprupru dakgiparangkosa ganrongskaa. Basakoba basakobade coat napruako, towel sel·tagijako gantap gane chroktokaia. Mitamara Nagarangni ba·rako pandra wene chrokaia. Uandake dakaniranga namen kragijani ong·a.

Skang chasongrangode me·asarang chelo pandra mik kolatchi ong·pilgipako gadang gadang dake wene ganrongachim. Mitamara ba·ra marangko chelo wenchenge uni kosako pandrako wendapskaa. Pandra wenani dongjaode ba·ra gitchakko chelo wentongskaa. Ua salrango genji ba gonji ingipakode jumangan nikja. Genji gisimko ba A·chikrangni madura ingipakode First World War-ni sal somoirangonisa ganna a·bachengaha ina. Ua salrango shortpant khakiko bazarrango bang·en palrongachim, aro indaken France a·songchi re·ange sokbapilgipa A·chikrang chola gisim aro shortpant khakiko gane mesoktokaha. Sorkario kam ka·gipa baburang aro policerangba shortpant khakiko ganrongaha. Genji gisimkode East Bengaloniko ra·bae palrongaha aro A·chik songsarekrang kam ka·o ba salarirangoba uarangko ganna namen namnikbeachim. Untalsa songadamrangoba, mongsongde Lasker aro Sordarrang khakiko ganrongtokaha. Ia chasongo indakgiparangko gantaiode chrok-mesaoba rongrangko niksenge nikjaha. Indagiparangko ganako photo-rango ba video-o nikode delmrumrue nikaia. Nagarang aro Mizorang gita rong chikako ganosa namen niksengan baksa nambate aro nitobate nika. Uni gimin, chasongni kri ganode nama.

Dama Bol 100 Wangalao mitam A·chik me·asarang chola ganjani gimin namnikgija agangiparangba dongenga. Indiba, chola ganjaoba pandra ba panna wentonge chrokode uan A·chikni bewaloni sretja. Mizo aro Naga me·asarangde pangpang ki·sangtangtangko pettarongrong dake mesokaia. Indake dakbo inede miksongjaenga, indiba A·chikrangni pandra wentonge chrokania maming gualani dongja. Kakketko agangenchimode, pandra wenanisa A·chikrangni chong·motgipa bewal ong·a. Cholani pal pandrako wene, jakpongrangko mesoke chrokode a·brini manderangna krakra dake nikbata. Pandra wenjaode cholako kra-ma·gape basee ganskana man·a. Uni gimin, minggnikoan rong niksengako aro meliako ganode nitobate nikgen. Minggipin uasan, me·asarang dakmandako gantap dake ganjaode nambatgen. Uni pal ba·ra tangsim, tangsek ba uandakgiparangko ganskaode nambata, maina me·asarang dakmandako gantap ganode kragijani ong·a. Gantapko shortpant ganani kosako gandapode nitoe nikgen. Basakobade VIP-rangna ba minister-rangna Mussalman tupi dake tarigipako A·chik kotip dake patsoronga.  Uan nitoani pal batesa nidik nisiani ong·a. Kotiprangko tarion an·tangtang tarina changjaode, kotip karonggiparangko name aro nitoe tariatna nanga. Uarangko skoo brekmitek ripokrangko kadejaoba bimang nitoe kotip sa·mal dongipako patatode namen mikkuri chae nika.

An·ching ganding chindingrangchi an·tangtangni mikkim rasongko mesokasan ong·ja, indiba an·ching an·tangtangko A·chik jat ine gipin jatrangna mesokna chol ong·a. Jatni dakbewalko gimaatahaode A·chikrangni mikkim rasong dongjawajok. Uarangchian A·chik mande ine a·gilsakna parakatna aro rasong chana man·a.